Adolescence Period
Jorge Delgado jr initial response: According to Erickson’s Psychological theory, the adolescence period is referred to as the “Identity or role confusion” (Coon & Mitterer, 2014). This simply refers to the ability of the adolescent to find their “identity.” While adolescents try to find their identity many conflicting and traumatic events occur that cause emotional turbulence and lead to social hostility as well. They become more preoccupied with “fitting in” and forget to develop self-love and identity. Young people with mental health problems — such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, or insomnia — are at higher risk for suicidal thoughts (Lyness, 2015). Unfortunately, the number of adolescent suicides have increased at an exponential rate. According to Kohlberg’s stages of Moral Development, adolescents begin to internalize the moral standards of valued adult role models (Mcleod, 2013). Adolescents who are battling with their sexuality are at high risk of becoming a victim of bullying. Bullying leads to withdrawal from others and lead to signs of suicide that may be missed by friend and family surrounding them. Remember that ongoing conflicts between a parent and child can fuel the fire for a teen who is feeling isolated, misunderstood, devalued, or suicidal (Lyness, 2015). It is important that adolescents going through these phases are properly guided and listened to, in the hopes that signs of possible suicide maybe perceived. References: Coon, Dennis & Mitterer, O. John. (2014). Chapter 3-Human Development. Introduction to psychology – gateways to mind and behavior (14th ed., p. 109). Cengage Learning. Mcleod, S. (2013). Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development. Retrieved from https://www.simplypsychology.org/kohlberg.html Lyness, D. (2015, August). About Teen Suicide. Retrieved February 08, 2018, from http://m.kidshealth.org/Nemours/en/parents/suicide.html Emely Martinez initial response: Abstract As you will read below Suicide has many factors that can lead to a permanent result to a temporary problem. I decided to speak on this topic because Suicide is the second-leading cause of death in today’s world. Although it isn’t the first it is still very high up there and people chose to ignore or dismiss those who say that they want to commit suicide. Maybe that is why we have such high numbers every year in suicide. Suicide is the most common and at it’s peak in people that are 10 to 34 years old this because of risk factors like: “a prior suicide attempt; a family history of suicidal behavior; the availability of a firearm; feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness; antisocial, impulsive, or aggressive behaviors; severe anxiety, panic attacks, shame, humiliation, failure, or rejection”(Burón et al., 2016; Joiner, 2010; National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2016). Someone who may be temporarily depressed can also want to commit suicide but the best thing to do is offer them help and someone who they can talk too. Suicide “Suicide is the second-leading cause of death among 10- to 34-year olds” (National Institute of Mental Health, 2017). Normally when someone hears that a person or peer is threatening to commit suicide especially when they are between the ages 10-34, they often dismiss it. The reason behind it being dismissed is because people nowadays believe that the person threatening suicide is just looking for attention. Especially if it’s a child, or an adolescent because according to their age they’re to young to fully comprehend what they are saying. According to the reading “All suicide threats should be taken seriously”(Coon, Martini & Mitterer, 2019, p. 466) and I agree with this because in today’s world the children and adolescents are at a greater risk for suicide.
This is because children and especially adolescents are trying to figure who they are but on top of that they have to deal with society and it’s stereo types and if they are rejected that mostly were depression kicks in and that’s one of the factors that leads to suicide. Depression isn’t just one risk factor of suicide there’s many others like “ a prior suicide attempt; a family history of suicidal behavior; the availability of a firearm; feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness; antisocial, impulsive, or aggressive behaviors; severe anxiety, panic attacks, shame, humiliation, failure, or rejection”(Burón et al., 2016; Joiner, 2010; National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2016). “Anyone may temporarily reach a state of depression severe enough to impulsively attempt suicide”… “Among ethnic adolescents, loss of face, acculturative stress, racism, and discrimination have been identified as additional risk factors”(Goldston et al., 2008). This is why when someone threatens to commit suicide it shouldn’t be dismissed or ignored because although you might not believe them, “suicide is a permanent solution to a temporary problem.”(Coon, Martini, Mitterer, & Phil Donahue, 2019, p.465). References Burón et al., 2016; Joiner, 2010; National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2016 Coon, Martini & Mitterer, 2019, p. 466 Coon, Martini, Mitterer, & Phil Donahue, 2019, p.465 Goldston et al., 2008) National Institute of Mental Health, 2017
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